Johann Baptist Homann

Johann Baptist Homann (1664–1724) was a German cartographer, engraver, and publisher, renowned for producing highly detailed and decorative maps during the early 18th century. Based in Nuremberg, he founded one of the most influential mapmaking and publishing houses of the era. In 1715, he was appointed Imperial Geographer by Holy Roman Emperor Charles VI, granting him access to exclusive geographic data. His works, including “Atlas Novus Terrarum Orbis” (1707–1714) and “Grosser Atlas über die ganze Welt” (1716), were widely used across Europe, blending scientific accuracy with elaborate artistic embellishments. Homann also produced thematic maps covering subjects such as astronomy, economics, and navigation, reflecting his broad intellectual pursuits.

Beyond cartography, Homann was involved in scientific instrumentation, including the universal clock print associated with Zacharias Landteck. Some versions credit Landteck as the builder, while others attribute the invention to Homann himself, illustrating his engagement with both cartographic and timekeeping innovations. Following his death in 1724, his publishing house continued as Homann Erben (Homann Heirs), dominating German map production throughout the 18th century. His maps, still prized for their clarity, precision, and artistic quality, remain highly collectible today.